Classic Victoria Sponge Cake Recipe ~ this Victoria Sponge, aka Victoria Sandwich, is a British afternoon tea cake made with fresh whipped cream and raspberry jam sandwiched between two layers of fluffy yellow cake. It’s really hard to resist, and so easy to make!
The Victoria Sponge is up there with CLOTTED CREAM and SCONES in the lexicon of the perfect afternoon tea.
The tradition of British afternoon tea began in the mid 1800s, during Queen Victoria’s reign. The story goes that the classic Victoria Sponge was invented to lure the Queen out of hibernation and back into social life after the death of her husband, Prince Albert. This cake has been a staple at afternoon tea in England ever since. It’s such a simple cake, and one that everybody loves.
Do you know the difference between a sponge cake and a pound cake?
- Sponge cake and pound cake are cake cousins, their ingredients are similar but not the same: flour, eggs, and sugar for traditional sponge cakes, and add butter for pound cakes,
- A traditional sponge cake is made with separated eggs, with the whites whipped, so it has a lighter, ‘spongier’ texture.
- Traditional pound cake is made from equal weights of butter, flour, eggs, and sugar,
- Both recipes are quite old, going back centuries, but in modern times there are lots of variations on those original themes.
I used a yellow cake mix for this Victoria Sponge
It’s not technically a ‘sponge’, but I chose it for convenience, and because I think it has the perfect texture for this recipe. I doctored the mix with a few tricks and I think it has a superior texture to many homemade cakes. Using the cake mix means this Victoria Sponge is a fabulously quick project, and it stays fresh longer, which is always a plus.
This is a fun cake to put together ~ once your cake is baked and cooled you’ll flip over the bottom layer to get a flat surface, and then pile on sweetened whipped cream. The jam is spread thickly on the second layer, which you’ll (gently!) flip over on top of the first. Or vice-versa!
I wasn’t expecting to love this quite as much as I did ~ I’m normally more a fan of richer, chocolatey cakes…but this one took me by surprise. The texture of the cake is so light that it doesn’t overwhelm the filling, and the vanilla flavor along with the tartness of the jam is wonderful. You can’t go wrong with this one.
TIPS for a perfect Victoria Sponge Cake:
- Don’t beat the cake mix with electric beaters or a mixer, even thought the box tells you to do so. I use a whisk and then a silicone spatula. Small lumps are fine. This produces a cake with a more homemade texture.
- Use a nice tart jam for the filling, it makes a big difference. Raspberry worked better than strawberry for me.
- Don’t skimp on the jam or the whipped cream, a nice thick filling is important.
- Use a large sharp knife and don’t press too hard when slicing the cake or your soft filling will squish out. I went in point first and used a small back and forth motion to cut cleanly without too much collateral damage 😉 A little bit of squishage is ok, and part of the charm of this cake.
Classic Victoria Sponge Cake Recipe
Ingredients
- 3 large eggs
- 1/3 cup vegetable oil
- 1 cup buttermilk or one cup whole milk with a squeeze of lemon added, set aside for 15 minutes before using
- 1/2 tsp good vanilla extract
- one box 2-layer yellow cake mix I prefer Duncan Hines
filling
- I cup heavy cream
- 2 Tbsp powdered sugar
- 2/3 cup good raspberry jam
garnish
- confectioner's sugar
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350F (325F for dark coated pans)
- Lightly spray 2 8 or 9 inch nonstick cake pans and line with circles of parchment paper at the bottom.
- Whisk the eggs in a large mixing bowl. Blend in the oil, buttermilk, and vanilla. Then whisk in the cake mix, mixing until everything is combined and there are no large lumps...small lumps are fine.
- Turn the batter into the cake pans. Bake 8 inch pans for 26-31 minutes, and 9 inch pans for 23-28 minutes, or according to your box instructions. The cakes will feel firm to the touch and a toothpick inserted in the center will come out dry. Check them on the earliest time.
- Let the cakes cool for 15 minutes on a rack, then turn them out of the pans and let them cool completely on the rack.
- Meanwhile whip the cream and confectioner's sugar until it holds stiff peaks.
- When the cake is cooled, place one layer flat side up and spread with a thick layer of jam. Spread the whipped cream on top of the jam, and then place the second cake layer on top of that, flat side DOWN. Sprinkle with confectioner's sugar just before serving.
Make this Victoria Sponge Cake your own ~
- Definitely try fresh berries if you like, either sandwiched inside the cake, or decorating the top.
- Many different jams would work well here, including a nice marmalade. Let your imagination go.
- You could soak the cake layers in a little liqueur before adding the jam and cream.
- You can make a gluten free version using your favorite gluten free flour mix.
38 Comments
Jennifer
February 27, 2020 at 5:07 pmSue, this looks great! Do you think I could make mini VS using a muffin tin?
Sue
February 27, 2020 at 5:50 pmNice idea, that should work fine.
Edie Reed
April 20, 2019 at 12:11 pmI make this cake usually using the British sponge but am going to try the cake mix this time. I whip both cream and mascarpone and then mix them together. It’s firmer, holds its shape well and is delicious. I smear on the raspberry jam, then the whipped mixture and then cover with fresh raspberries (yes, it takes a while to place each on on the cake). I put the second layer of cake on top of this and repeat the filling on top. It’s so pretty and it tastes so good. Making for Easter tomorrow.
Sue
April 20, 2019 at 2:52 pmSounds wonderful, the layer of raspberries especially 🙂
Christine Child
February 2, 2019 at 12:47 pmI usually love your recipes Sue, but with the greatest respect, you cannot call this a true Victoria Sponge. You can take it from this Brit, who grew up on them, that it is never, ever made with a cake mix. A real VS has equal quantities of butter, superfine (caster) sugar, flour and the same weight in eggs, plus a couple teaspoons of baking powder. Maybe a tablespoon milk if mixture is a bit thick. 🙂
Sue
February 2, 2019 at 12:57 pmI know Christine, a cake mix would be frowned on in Britain, but maybe this gives a good approximation of the true Victoria Sponge for someone who doesn’t have the time or inclination to do the authentic version 🙂 If you have a favorite recipe for me to try, I’m game!
Denis
December 14, 2018 at 9:43 amI goofed and bought heavy whipping cream instead of heavy cream to use with the confection sugar can I still use it.
Sue
December 14, 2018 at 9:43 amAbsolutely, both work.
Anna
September 11, 2018 at 3:52 pmSue, I love your beautiful photos and wonderful recipes. However, is it the way I’m looking at the pics for assembling this cake or did you forget to remove the sheets of wax paper from the layers?
Sue
September 11, 2018 at 5:13 pmThat’s funny Anna, I know it looks like that, but it’s actually the faint impression left on the cake from the papers!
Mac Cailein Mòr
September 3, 2018 at 5:45 pmI really wouldn’t call this a Victoria sponge. The buttermilk and oil alone are enough to disqualify it. As delicious and enjoyable as it may be, it isn’t British.
rebecca l garvey
September 3, 2018 at 7:25 amyou can also use vinegar in place of the lemon juice in the milk to make it buttermilk i do when i make any thing that requires buttermilk
Anne
June 24, 2018 at 1:47 pmI made this for our monthly church luncheon and it was a hit! One lady said, “your cake makes me happy”.
I have made quite a few of your recipes and have NEVER been disappointed. So glad I found your site.
Sue
June 24, 2018 at 2:26 pmWish you could see the smile on my face as I read this 🙂 Thanks Anne.
Genevieve
April 23, 2018 at 10:30 amI made this for a baby shower tea party and served other desserts along side. Many people looked at this and thought they would pass this up it because it looked so simple and wasn’t frosted-I think they must have thought I was too lazy to frost this! However, this was EVERYONE’S favorite of the afternoon! Something as simple as boxed cake mix was delicious. I used a powdered buttermilk product and smart balance oil and Bon Maman raspberry preserves. This baked up so beautifully-it reminded me of golden bread loaves. I didn’t get the usual golden bubbles flecked on the sponge tops. I also made the sponges a day ahead and wrapped them in parchment and plastic wrap-they kept beautifully! Thank you for such a simple, yet delicious dessert!
Sue
April 23, 2018 at 10:52 amI love this Genevieve ~ you know I’m the same way with cakes, if it’s not frosted I’m not interested, which is exactly why this cake was such a pleasant surprise for me too! I’m interested that the powdered buttermilk worked well, that’s a help.
Annie
April 10, 2018 at 3:33 pmThank you for this! After moving from California sea level to high altitude Utah, I’d given up baking my cakes from scratch. Duncan Hines mixes provide high altitude instructions and haven’t failed me yet. This will work – and I can’t wait to try it!
Sue
April 10, 2018 at 4:35 pmIt’s so true, a good cake mix comes through every time 🙂
Susan
April 10, 2018 at 11:00 amI have a house full of sick people, all suffering in various stages of a nasty cold, myself included. You made us all very happy with this beautiful cake. I wish I could post a picture for you. I appreciate how easy it was to make. I also appreciate that it must be eaten in one day because of the whipped cream. I’m telling everyone that it won’t keep so have as much as you like. Just the thing with a nice cup of tea. I feel so much better already!
Sue
April 10, 2018 at 12:46 pmSo sorry to hear your house is under the weather, and I’m so glad you’re starting to feel better 🙂
Denise P
April 8, 2018 at 3:20 pmIn the area in England I’mfrom this is called Victoria Sandwich cake. (Living stateside now.) It is always a part of my afternoon tea table. I will admit that I almost stopped reading and clicked away when you said you used a yellow cake mix. Of course I immediately thought, “Then it isn’t a sponge!” But, I decided to read on and I have pinned it to try sometime, before I render final judgement. I did however rename it – dropped the word Classic, since it’s not, and called it Victoria Sandwich. 🙂
Sue
April 8, 2018 at 3:47 pmPoint taken Denise 😉 Like I said, I tried two other sponge cake recipes and wasn’t thrilled with the results, which is why I went to the box mix, partly because I was tired of trying, and partly because, having grown up on Duncan Hines mixes, I knew they would come through. Let me know what you think!
Laura | Tutti Dolci
April 7, 2018 at 9:13 pmSo gorgeous! I love your perfect layers, this is the prettiest sponge cake I’ve ever seen! 🙂
Chris Scheuer
April 7, 2018 at 5:06 pmI fell in love with Victoria Sponge Cake the first time I visited London. I love your version, so easy!
[email protected] is How I Cook
April 7, 2018 at 12:28 pmI never thought of myself as a sponge cake person but I think you have changed that! Bring it on!
Jennifer @ Seasons and Suppers
April 7, 2018 at 9:38 amI have always wanted to make a Victoria Sponge! Looks delicious 🙂 Will be adding this to my baking list.
Jenni LeBaron
April 7, 2018 at 9:08 amI love a classic Victoria Sponge. Just looking at this makes me want to go back to England immediately! What a wonderful treat with tea. Your recipe looks wonderful!
Sue
April 7, 2018 at 10:00 amI lived in England for a while Jenni, but never had it there!
Tricia @ Saving Room for Dessert
April 7, 2018 at 8:50 amThis is my kind of cake! Simple, beautiful and with plenty of flavors melding together in one amazing bite!
Judy
April 7, 2018 at 8:23 amSue such a beautiful post and recipe. The first time I heard the term sponge was on The British Baking Show (I’m and addict) so now I have no excuse but to try to bake my own! I too love to use cake mixes when I can so kudos to you for making this recipe a bit easier for all of us. This cake will be perfect for our next community potluck in the neighborhood. I will really be able to show off. Thanks so much!
Sue
April 7, 2018 at 8:35 amThanks Judy, and I’m a fan of the British Baking Show too! I love this cake with the cake mix, and we actually tried it with two different homemade cakes and weren’t satisfied, so I can really stand behind this one.
Alene
April 7, 2018 at 9:44 amAnd the gluten free link took me right to Paul Hollywood! Lolol!
Sue
April 7, 2018 at 9:59 am🙂
Jill
April 7, 2018 at 8:18 amNow I am craving a slice of this cake to go with my coffee this morning. Pinned to try!
linda spiker
April 7, 2018 at 7:30 amBeautiful cake! Love that filling!
Claudia Lamascolo
April 7, 2018 at 7:02 amI can eat that whole cake and all of them you make are divine!
Sue
April 7, 2018 at 7:05 amHaha, thanks Claudia, this cake is so surprisingly light, I think I could do the same.
[email protected]'s Recipes
April 7, 2018 at 4:00 amSave me a large slice! It looks so fresh and tempting!